Blazor简介和快速入门
不熟悉Blazor的同学可以先看这篇文章大概了解一下。
全面的ASP.NET Core Blazor简介和快速入门
BootstrapBlazor介绍
- 使用文档:https://www.blazor.zone/introduction
- Gitee项目地址:https://gitee.com/LongbowEnterprise/BootstrapBlazor
BootstrapBlazor是一套基于 Bootstrap 和 Blazor 的企业级组件库,可以认为是 Bootstrap 项目的 Blazor 版实现。基于 Bootstrap 样式库精心打造,并且额外增加了 100 多种常用的组件,为您快速开发项目带来非一般的感觉(喜欢Bootstrap风格的同学推荐使用)。
BootstrapBlazor类库安装
管理Nuget程序包=>搜索BootstrapBlazor
进行安装。
![](/files/attmgn/2024/8/admin20240821150226942_0.jpg)
BootstrapBlazor库注入容器
在Program.cs
中将 BootstrapBlazor 库添加到 ASP.NET Core 项目中的依赖关系注入容器中。
![](/files/attmgn/2024/8/admin20240821150227128_1.jpg)
导入BootstrapBlazor组件库命名空间
打开_Imports.razor文件,导入BootstrapBlazor组件库命名空间:@using BootstrapBlazor.Components。
![](/files/attmgn/2024/8/admin20240821150227178_2.jpg)
Menu 导航菜单设置
MainLayout.razor
@inherits LayoutComponentBase
<Layout SideWidth="0" IsPage="true" ShowGotoTop="true" ShowCollapseBar="true"
IsFullSide="@IsFullSide" IsFixedHeader="@IsFixedHeader" IsFixedFooter="@IsFixedFooter" ShowFooter="@ShowFooter"
TabDefaultUrl="/"
Menus="@Menus" UseTabSet="@UseTabSet" AdditionalAssemblies="new[] { GetType().Assembly }" class="@Theme">
<Header>
<span class="ms-3 flex-sm-fill d-none d-sm-block">Bootstrap of Blazor</span>
<div class="flex-fill d-sm-none">
</div>
<div class="layout-drawer" @onclick="@(e => IsOpen = !IsOpen)"><i class="fa fa-gears"></i></div>
</Header>
<Side>
<div class="layout-banner">
<div class="layout-title">
<span>EasySQLite</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout-user">
<img class="layout-avatar" src="./favicon.png">
<div class="layout-title">
<span>管理员</span>
</div>
<div class="layout-user-state"></div>
</div>
</Side>
<Main>
<CascadingValue Value="this" IsFixed="true">
@Body
</CascadingValue>
</Main>
<Footer>
<div class="text-center flex-fill">
<a class="page-layout-demo-footer-link" href="https://gitee.com/LongbowEnterprise/BootstrapAdmin" target="_blank">Bootstrap Admin</a>
</div>
</Footer>
<NotFound>
<p>Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
</NotFound>
</Layout>
<Drawer Placement="Placement.Right" @bind-IsOpen="@IsOpen" IsBackdrop="true">
<div class="layout-drawer-body">
<div class="btn btn-info w-100" @onclick="@(e => IsOpen = false)">点击关闭</div>
<div class="page-layout-demo-option">
<p>布局调整</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6">
<div class="layout-item @(IsFullSide ? "active d-flex" : "d-flex")" @onclick="@(e => IsFullSide = true)" data-toggle="tooltip" title="左右结构">
<div class="layout-left d-flex flex-column">
<div class="layout-left-header"></div>
<div class="layout-left-body flex-fill"></div>
</div>
<div class="layout-right d-flex flex-column flex-fill">
<div class="layout-right-header"></div>
<div class="layout-right-body flex-fill"></div>
<div class="layout-right-footer"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6">
<div class="layout-item flex-column @(IsFullSide ? "d-flex" : "active d-flex")" @onclick="@(e => IsFullSide = false)" data-toggle="tooltip" title="上下结构">
<div class="layout-top">
</div>
<div class="layout-body d-flex flex-fill">
<div class="layout-left">
</div>
<div class="layout-right flex-fill">
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout-footer">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="page-layout-demo-option">
<p>固定调整</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 d-flex align-items-center">
<Switch @bind-Value="@IsFixedHeader" OnColor="@Color.Success" OffColor="@Color.Secondary"></Switch>
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-right">
<span class="cell-label">固定页头</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mt-3">
<div class="col-6 d-flex align-items-center">
<Switch @bind-Value="@IsFixedFooter" OnColor="@Color.Success" OffColor="@Color.Secondary"></Switch>
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-right">
<span class="cell-label">固定页脚</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row mt-3">
<div class="col-6 d-flex align-items-center">
<Switch @bind-Value="@ShowFooter" OnColor="@Color.Success" OffColor="@Color.Primary"></Switch>
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-right">
<span class="cell-label">显示页脚</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="page-layout-demo-option">
<p>主题配色</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color1" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color1")"></span>
</div>
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color2" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color2")"></span>
</div>
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color3" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color3")"></span>
</div>
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color4" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color4")"></span>
</div>
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color5" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color5")"></span>
</div>
<div class="col-2">
<span class="color color6" @onclick="@(e => Theme = "color6")"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="page-layout-demo-option">
<p>更多设置</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6 d-flex align-items-center">
<Switch @bind-Value="@UseTabSet" OnColor="@Color.Success" OffColor="@Color.Primary"></Switch>
</div>
<div class="col-6 text-right">
<span class="cell-label">@(UseTabSet ? "多标签" : "单页")</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</Drawer>
MainLayout.razor.cs
public partial class MainLayout
{
private bool UseTabSet { get; set; } = true;
private string Theme { get; set; } = "";
private bool IsOpen { get; set; }
private bool IsFixedHeader { get; set; } = true;
private bool IsFixedFooter { get; set; } = true;
private bool IsFullSide { get; set; } = true;
private bool ShowFooter { get; set; } = true;
private List<MenuItem>? Menus { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// OnInitialized 方法
/// </summary>
protected override void OnInitialized()
{
base.OnInitialized();
Menus = GetIconSideMenuItems();
}
private static List<MenuItem> GetIconSideMenuItems()
{
var menus = new List<MenuItem>
{
new MenuItem() { Text = "Home", Icon = "fa-solid fa-fw fa-flag", Url = "/" , Match = NavLinkMatch.All},
new MenuItem() { Text = "班级管理", Icon = "fa-solid fa-fw fas fa-user-secret", Url = "SchoolClass" },
new MenuItem() { Text = "学生管理", Icon = "fa-solid fa-fw fas fa-universal-access", Url = "Student" },
};
return menus;
}
}
Collapse 折叠面板组件引入
Home.razor
@page "/"
<!-- 引用 BootstrapBlazor.FontAwesome 字体库包 -->
<link href="_content/BootstrapBlazor.FontAwesome/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!-- 引用 BootstrapBlazor 组件库包 -->
<link href="_content/BootstrapBlazor/css/bootstrap.blazor.bundle.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<!--引入BootstrapBlazor 组件库包-->
<script src="_content/BootstrapBlazor/js/bootstrap.blazor.bundle.min.js"></script>
<PageTitle>Home</PageTitle>
<h2>七天.NET 8操作SQLite入门到实战详细教程</h2>
<h5>SQLite是一个轻量级的嵌入式关系型数据库,它以一个小型的C语言库的形式存在。它是一个自包含、无需服务器、零配置的数据库引擎。与传统的数据库系统不同,SQLite直接读写普通磁盘文件,不需要单独的数据库服务器。它支持标准的SQL查询语言,并提供了事务支持和ACID属性(原子性、一致性、隔离性和持久性)。</h5>
<div class="images-item" style="width:60%;margin-top:10px;">
<ImageViewer Url="./七天.NET 8操作SQLite入门到实战.png" ShowPlaceHolder="false" />
</div>
<DemoBlock Title="基础用法" Introduction="可同时展开多个面板,面板之间不影响" Name="Normal">
<Collapse OnCollapseChanged="@OnChanged">
<CollapseItems>
<CollapseItem Text="嵌入式">
<div>SQLite的库可以轻松地嵌入到应用程序中,不需要独立的数据库服务器进程。</div>
</CollapseItem>
<CollapseItem Text="无服务器" IsCollapsed="false">
<div>与大多数数据库系统不同,SQLite不需要单独的数据库服务器,所有数据都存储在一个磁盘文件中。</div>
</CollapseItem>
<CollapseItem Text="零配置">
<div>使用SQLite时,没有任何复杂的配置或管理任务。只需引入SQLite库,并开始使用即可。</div>
</CollapseItem>
<CollapseItem Text="轻量级">
<div>SQLite是一个轻量级的数据库引擎,库文件的大小很小,并且在内存使用方面也非常高效。</div>
</CollapseItem>
</CollapseItems>
</Collapse>
<ConsoleLogger @ref="NormalLogger" />
</DemoBlock>
<AttributeTable Items="@GetAttributes()" />
Home.razor.cs
public partial class Home
{
[NotNull]
private ConsoleLogger? NormalLogger { get; set; }
private Task OnChanged(CollapseItem item)
{
NormalLogger.Log($"{item.Text}: {item.IsCollapsed}");
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
private bool State { get; set; }
private void OnToggle()
{
State = !State;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获得属性方法
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
private AttributeItem[] GetAttributes() =>
[
new()
{
Name = "CollapseItems",
Description = "内容",
Type = "RenderFragment",
ValueList = " — ",
DefaultValue = " — "
},
new()
{
Name = "IsAccordion",
Description = "是否手风琴效果",
Type = "bool",
ValueList = "true|false",
DefaultValue = "false"
},
new()
{
Name = "OnCollapseChanged",
Description = "项目收起展开状态改变回调方法",
Type = "Func<CollapseItem, Task>",
ValueList = " — ",
DefaultValue = " — "
}
];
}
public class AttributeItem
{
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置属性的名称。
/// </summary>
public string Name { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置属性的描述。
/// </summary>
public string Description { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置属性的类型。
/// </summary>
public string Type { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置属性的取值列表(如果有)。
/// </summary>
public string ValueList { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 获取或设置属性的默认值。
/// </summary>
public string DefaultValue { get; set; }
}
该文章在 2024/8/21 15:02:44 编辑过